Face Masks Considerably Reduce COVID-19 Cases in Germany: A Synthetic Control Method Approach

  • Funded by IZA - Institute of Labor Economics
  • Total publications:0 publications

Grant number: unknown

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Key facts

  • Disease

    COVID-19
  • start year

    -99
  • Known Financial Commitments (USD)

    $0
  • Funder

    IZA - Institute of Labor Economics
  • Principal Investigator

    Timo Mitze, Reinhold Kosfeld, Johannes Rode, Klaus Wälde
  • Research Location

    Germany
  • Lead Research Institution

    N/A
  • Research Priority Alignment

    N/A
  • Research Category

    Infection prevention and control

  • Research Subcategory

    Barriers, PPE, environmental, animal and vector control measures

  • Special Interest Tags

    N/A

  • Study Type

    Unspecified

  • Clinical Trial Details

    N/A

  • Broad Policy Alignment

    Pending

  • Age Group

    Not Applicable

  • Vulnerable Population

    Not applicable

  • Occupations of Interest

    Not applicable

Abstract

This study uses the synthetic control method to analyze the effect of face masks on the spread of Covid-19 in Germany. The identification approach exploits regional variation in the point in time when face masks became compulsory. Depending on the region we analyse, the authors find that face masks reduced the cumulative number of registered Covid-19 cases between 2.3% and 13% over a period of 10 days after they became compulsory. Assessing the credibility of the various estimates, the researchers conclude that face masks reduce the daily growth rate of reported infections by around 40%.