Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Unit at Saint Louis University
- Funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- Total publications:0 publications
Grant number: 3UM1AI148685-01S1
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Key facts
Disease
Unspecified, Unspecified…Start & end year
20202022Known Financial Commitments (USD)
$1,627,722Funder
National Institutes of Health (NIH)Principal Investigator
PROFESSOR/CHIEF Daniel HoftResearch Location
United States of AmericaLead Research Institution
SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITYResearch Priority Alignment
N/A
Research Category
Pathogen: natural history, transmission and diagnostics
Research Subcategory
Diagnostics
Special Interest Tags
N/A
Study Type
Not applicable
Clinical Trial Details
N/A
Broad Policy Alignment
Pending
Age Group
Unspecified
Vulnerable Population
Unspecified
Occupations of Interest
Unspecified
Abstract
Saint Louis University (SLU) seeks to expand its service to the Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Unit (VTEU) network providing resources and expertise to help the network achieve its objectives of evaluating vaccines, preventive biologics, therapeutics and diagnostics for infectious diseases. Dr. Daniel Hoft, SLU VTEU PI, also serves as Co-PI for a VTEU Leadership Group (LG) application supported by all current VTEUs; however, regardless of who leads the LG, SLU will provide full support to promote outstanding VTEU research. Outstanding infrastructure for phase I-IV vaccine & therapeutic trials against priority pathogens: SLU has served as a VTEU for 29 years, conducted hundreds of phase I-IV trials in healthy and special populations of all ages, and can provide unique knowledge and extensive infrastructure to support VTEU network goals. Diverse knowledge scientific skills for trial design priority areas: SLU investigators include experts in vaccinology, immunology, seasonal and pandemic influenza, tuberculosis, biodefense, urgent/emergent pandemic trials, liver/enteric diseases, sexually transmitted infections, malaria/neglected tropical diseases, epidemiology and arboviral diseases. We also provide state-of-the art multi-platform omics core expertise. Urgent national preparedness trials: SLU has led urgent trials of vaccines against potential bioweapons (smallpox, anthrax, plague and tularemia), and emergent diseases (2009 H1N1 pandemic flu, avian H5 and H7 flu and Zika/Yellow Fever). In addition to streamlined institutional review and contracting, SLU can contribute containment facilities for select agent work and inpatient human challenge. Controlled Human Infection Models: SLU has developed the capacity for human challenge models to study influenza, parainfluenza, vaccinia, salmonella and tuberculosis immunity. We provide a 23-bed airborne containment facility for challenge studies with wild type GMP influenza strains, and have developed an active collaboration with SGS to standardize challenge protocols and obtain influenza challenge strains. Expertise in First-in-Human, investigator-initiated and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies: SLU has completed dozens of first-in-human and investigator-initiated trials of vaccines against influenza, tuberculosis, HCV, enteric pathogens, potential bioweapons and emerging flaviviruses. Experimental biology studies of mucosal and systemic immunity with human samples of blood, tissue and mucosal samples have identified biomarkers and targets for iterative influenza and tuberculosis vaccine development. Sexually transmitted infection (STI) expertise: SLU's 10 years in the HIV Vaccine Trials Network provided SLU with expertise in STI. SLU also led a 44-site herpes vaccine efficacy trial (Herpevac), and two of the highest enrolling Herpevac sites have agreed to serve as Protocol-Specific Sites to expand our STI expertise. SLU ID follows ~450 HIV patients and closely collaborates with several molecular virologists. SLU looks forward to providing its expertise and capacities to meet the new ID challenges of the future.